Understanding Roundworms In Humans: Pictures, Causes, Symptoms, And Treatment

Understanding Roundworms In Humans: Pictures, Causes, Symptoms, And Treatment
Roundworm NHS from www.nhs.uk

Introduction

Roundworms are one of the most common types of parasitic worms that infect humans. They are usually found in areas with poor sanitation or hygiene practices. In this article, we will discuss what roundworms are, their causes, symptoms, and treatment, along with some pictures for a better understanding.

What are Roundworms?

Roundworms are a type of parasitic worm that can live in the intestines of humans and animals. They are typically long, thin, and cylindrical, with a length of up to 30 cm. Roundworms are transmitted through contaminated soil, food, or water, or by coming into contact with infected feces.

Symptoms of Roundworm Infection

The symptoms of a roundworm infection can vary depending on the severity of the infestation. Some common symptoms include abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, and weight loss. In severe cases, the worms can cause intestinal blockages or perforations, which can be life-threatening.

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Diagnosis of Roundworm Infection

To diagnose a roundworm infection, doctors may perform a stool test to identify the presence of roundworm eggs or larvae. They may also perform a blood test to check for elevated levels of eosinophils, which are white blood cells that are often present in cases of parasitic infections.

Treatment for Roundworm Infection

The treatment for roundworm infection typically involves the use of antiparasitic medications such as albendazole or mebendazole. These medications work by killing the adult worms or preventing the eggs from hatching. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the worms.

Prevention of Roundworm Infection

To prevent roundworm infection, it is important to practice good hygiene and sanitation practices. This includes washing your hands regularly, especially before eating or preparing food, and after using the bathroom. You should also avoid eating raw or undercooked meat, and make sure to cook all food thoroughly.

Pictures of Roundworms in Humans

Here are some pictures of roundworms in humans for a better understanding:

Conclusion

Roundworm infections can be a serious health issue if left untreated. It is important to seek medical attention if you suspect that you may have a roundworm infection. With proper diagnosis and treatment, most cases of roundworm infection can be successfully treated. Remember to practice good hygiene and sanitation practices to prevent roundworm infection.

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