Contents
Introduction
Georgia is home to a diverse range of lizards, with over 20 species found throughout the state. From the colorful anoles to the elusive skinks, there is no shortage of fascinating reptiles to discover. In this article, we will explore some of the most common lizards found in Georgia and provide tips on how to spot them in the wild.
The Eastern Fence Lizard
The Eastern Fence Lizard, also known as the Prairie Lizard, is a common sight in Georgia’s grasslands and wooded areas. With their distinctive spiky scales and brown and green coloring, they are easy to spot on tree trunks and fence posts. These lizards are also known for their distinctive push-up displays, which they use to attract mates and defend their territory.
The Green Anole
The Green Anole, also known as the American Chameleon, is another common lizard found in Georgia. Despite their nickname, they are not true chameleons but can change color from bright green to brown depending on their mood and environment. These arboreal lizards are often spotted climbing trees and bushes in search of insects to eat.
The Broadhead Skink
The Broadhead Skink is a larger lizard found in Georgia’s rocky areas and forests. These lizards have distinctive broad heads and long tails, and their coloring ranges from brown to blue-gray. They are excellent climbers and can often be found basking in the sun on rocks or tree branches.
The Five-Lined Skink
The Five-Lined Skink is a smaller lizard found throughout Georgia. Their distinctive blue tails and five yellow stripes make them easy to spot in grassy areas and woodlands. These skinks are active during the day and feed on insects and other small invertebrates.
The Southeastern Five-Lined Skink
The Southeastern Five-Lined Skink is a subspecies of the Five-Lined Skink found in Georgia and other southeastern states. They are slightly larger than their northern cousins and have a more vivid blue tail. These skinks are often found in rocky areas and are excellent climbers.
The Ground Skink
The Ground Skink is a small lizard found throughout Georgia’s forests and grasslands. They are typically brown or gray and have a distinctive stripe down their back. These skinks are active during the day and feed on insects and spiders.
The Ocellated Skink
The Ocellated Skink is a non-native lizard found in Georgia and other southeastern states. Originally from Africa, these lizards were introduced to the United States as pets and have since established populations in the wild. They are often found in urban areas and feed on insects and other small animals.
Tips for Spotting Lizards in Georgia
If you’re interested in seeing lizards in Georgia, there are a few tips to keep in mind. First, lizards are most active during the day, so plan your hikes and outdoor activities accordingly. Look for sunny areas with plenty of rocks, trees, and other places where lizards like to bask in the sun. Be patient and move slowly, as lizards are often wary of humans and may flee if startled.
Conclusion
Whether you’re an avid reptile enthusiast or just curious about the lizards in Georgia, there is plenty to discover. From the colorful anoles to the elusive skinks, these fascinating creatures are an important part of Georgia’s ecosystem. With a little patience and some basic knowledge, you can explore the world of lizards in Georgia and appreciate the beauty of these unique reptiles.